Hi Casey…in respect to Michael as restrainer…please see the following:
MICHAEL AS THE RESTRAINER
When Is The Rapture? Part 17 - Michael The Restrainer - YouTube short video
Michael The Archangel - The Restrainer of 2 Thessalonians 2: 6-7 - YouTube short video
Archangel Michael, the Restrainer Removed, 2 Thessalonians 2:6–7 (Part 1 of 2) - Ep. 34 | ESCHATOS MINISTRIES PODCAST
https://bit.ly/3eNFvUT Peer Reviewed Journal Article
I believe I have this article…but need to see how I can send it to you.
. . . . .
This is as far as I got. It is panning out. But perhaps others can weigh in where it might not be correct or where it might have merit. This is a pretty amazing thing if true. Blessings.
THE TWO WITNESSES AS THE RESTRAINER THEORY
MEYER’S NT COMMENTARY
2 Thessalonians 2:7.[48] An explanatory justification of εἰς τὸ ἀποκαλυφθῆναι αὐτὸν ἐν τῷ ἑαυτοῦ καιρῷ, but not a parenthesis (Hemming). The mystery of wickedness is certainly even now active, but Antichrist cannot be manifest until the power preventing him be overcome. 2 Thessalonians 2:7 Commentaries: For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work; only he who now restrains will do so until he is taken out of the way. That made me right away think about The Two Witnesses.
WHO IS AC BEING REVEALED TO? :
Most people that look at 2 Thes 2 are thinking that the man of lawlessness being revealed is like at the beginning of the tribulation when he makes a deal with Israel. But if the church is gone, who is going to know? The angels? Who is he exactly revealed to? In the context it looks like the word is indicating a revealing when he has supernatural powers and demands worship at the middle of the tribulation. So I think that is when it is talking about possibly.
WHERE ARE THE TWO WITNESSES NOW?
So if you go and look at Rev Chapter 11 we learn that the two witnesses are THE LAST thing to keep the antichrist down before he demands worship. There is a beast that comes out of the pit (according to Rev 11) that kills the two witnesses after their 3.5 year service (5th Trumpet). And then they rapture up. So they are taken away by killing and then taken away into the clouds. Maybe God assigned the restrainer mission to Enoch and Elijah (both who did not die)? If you check out Zachariah chapter 4 you will read about the two lampstands and the two olive trees…which is what Rev 11 tells us the 2 witnesses are.
HOW LONG HAVE THE TWO WITNESSES BEEN SOMEWHERE?
So when it says in 2 Thes 2:6-7 that the restrainer was then restrainer in the 1st century too…it might grammatically mean that Paul meant that they know THEN or NOW which is then to them that the restrainer does that…and not necessarily because the restrainer was doing that then too (at least according to the Greek grammar). However, even if it did mean the restrainer back then in Paul’s day was active…well…it seems the two witnesses were before the at throne of God in 500 BC in Zachariah’s day. So it looks like it might be them possibly. What do you think?
IS “HE” REFERRING TO THE HOLY SPIRIT GOVENANCE OVER PREVIOUS 2:6 MENTION?
The only hitch is a minor one. The only hitch is the use of “he” in 2 Thes 2:7. The two witnesses would not be called he. But if you look in the Greek there is no Strongs number for that word. And when you look up its meaning it is like “the” or “what.” and they say it is “he” because of it being a masculine use of a word. But I don’t know how Greek works. If you or anyone you know is good looking into that, what are the terms in Greek for “he” in 2 Thes 2:7? Because if that pans out…it looks like it is the two witnesses quite possibly.
HOW SOON AFTER THE 2 WITNESSES ARE GONE DOES AC DEMAND WORSHIP?
They are the last thing holding AC back. He can’t kill them until the end of their ministry. And it takes the beast that comes out of the Trumpet 5 pit to supernaturally kill them. So that means the next thing that happens is he demands worship and the mark…because if you look in Rev 15 you have saints that died for not taking the mark before any bowl judgement was released. So it has to be sometime after the 6th Trumpet (per chapter 11 in Rev) and before bowls that the AC does the MOB routine. The two witnesses were holding him back. Once they leave…he’s fully on stage. Right after they get…“taken out of the way.” A very familiar term.
WHAT DOES THE GREEK TEXT HAVE TO SAY ABOUT “HE”
This article says that there is no “he” used in the Greek. Skip's Lighthouse: HOW I UNDERSTAND 2 THESSALONIANS 2:7! These translations mirror perhaps a cleaner yielding of the Greek intent… 2 Thessalonians 2:7,
NLT: “For this lawlessness is already at work secretly, and it will remain secret until the one who is holding it back steps out of the way.”
Berean Study Bible: For the mystery of lawlessness {is} already at work, but the one who now restrains it will continue until he is taken out of the way.
THE KING JAMES: For the mystery of iniquity does already work: only he who now le…(kjv has “he”) for contrast.
Adam Clarke’s commentary captures this same Greek sense used: Adam Clarke Commentary Verse 7. For the mystery of iniquity doth already work — There is a system of corrupt doctrine, which will lead to the general apostasy, already in existence, but it is a mystery; it is as yet hidden; it dare not show itself, because of that which hindereth or withholdeth. But when that which now restraineth shall be taken out of the way, then shall that wicked one be revealed-it will then be manifest who he is, and what he is.
GREEK CHART LAYOUT
In this Greek chart layout it shows Strongs 3588 as meaning “the one” or “that which” restrains. It may not be “he” but I’m guessing could be the two olive trees which is that which restraineth…kind of like. Well it does seem possible from the Greek to see this. As a potential. And it could be that 2 Thes 2:6 is the two witnesses…and 2:7 is the Holy Spirit who ultimately sponsors them.
https://bit.ly/3hotJlJ
ELIJAH HAS BEEN CONSIDERED AS THE RESTRAINER BEFORE
To my surprise it has been understood that the restrainer was the Roman guard for quite a bit of time. Michael has been a consideration too. But I see from this quote it would appear so has Elijah
Wow. In this article, it actually mentions “Elijah” as one that has been considered.
greek - Who is "taken out of the way" and what is the function of "ginomai" in 2 Thessalonians 2:7? - Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange see quote under answer 3
Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange
https://bit.ly/3uUUaU4 (JD is mentioned – not in reference to 2 witnesses) Please see Pentecost Post
CONCLUSION
In any case this is something you find no research on. But there are plenty of tools. Blessings.